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Difference between revisions of "Glycoside Hydrolase Family 142"

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== Substrate specificities ==
 
== Substrate specificities ==
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The glycoside hydrolases from GH family 142 have β-L-arabinofuranosidase (EC 3.2.1.185) activity. The first characterized enzyme from GH142 was the C-terminus of BT1020 from ''Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron'' <ref>Ndeh2017</ref>. BT1020 hydrolyses the β-1,5 linkage between L-arabinofuranosidase and D-DHA in the terminal region of rhamnogalacturonan II (RG II) D chain found in pectin.
 
 
Authors may get an idea of what to put in each field from ''Curator Approved'' [[Glycoside Hydrolase Families]]. ''(TIP: Right click with your mouse and open this link in a new browser window...)''
 
 
 
In the meantime, please see these references for an essential introduction to the CAZy classification system: <cite>DaviesSinnott2008 Cantarel2009</cite>.
 
  
 
== Kinetics and Mechanism ==
 
== Kinetics and Mechanism ==
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The kinetics and mechanisms of GH142 family remain to be elucidated.  
  
 
== Catalytic Residues ==
 
== Catalytic Residues ==
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The β-L-arabinofuranosidase from BT1020 C-terminus contains canonical glycoside hydrolase catalytic apparatus comprising carboxylate residues<ref>Ndeh2017</ref>.  
  
 
== Three-dimensional structures ==
 
== Three-dimensional structures ==

Revision as of 11:37, 25 August 2023

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Glycoside Hydrolase Family GH142
Clan GH-x
Mechanism retaining/inverting
Active site residues known/not known
CAZy DB link
https://www.cazy.org/GH142.html


Substrate specificities

The glycoside hydrolases from GH family 142 have β-L-arabinofuranosidase (EC 3.2.1.185) activity. The first characterized enzyme from GH142 was the C-terminus of BT1020 from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron [1]. BT1020 hydrolyses the β-1,5 linkage between L-arabinofuranosidase and D-DHA in the terminal region of rhamnogalacturonan II (RG II) D chain found in pectin.

Kinetics and Mechanism

The kinetics and mechanisms of GH142 family remain to be elucidated.

Catalytic Residues

The β-L-arabinofuranosidase from BT1020 C-terminus contains canonical glycoside hydrolase catalytic apparatus comprising carboxylate residues[2].

Three-dimensional structures

Content is to be added here.

Family Firsts

First stereochemistry determination
Content is to be added here.
First catalytic nucleophile identification
Content is to be added here.
First general acid/base residue identification
Content is to be added here.
First 3-D structure
Content is to be added here.

References

  1. Ndeh D, Rogowski A, Cartmell A, Luis AS, Baslé A, Gray J, Venditto I, Briggs J, Zhang X, Labourel A, Terrapon N, Buffetto F, Nepogodiev S, Xiao Y, Field RA, Zhu Y, O'Neil MA, Urbanowicz BR, York WS, Davies GJ, Abbott DW, Ralet MC, Martens EC, Henrissat B, and Gilbert HJ. (2017). Complex pectin metabolism by gut bacteria reveals novel catalytic functions. Nature. 2017;544(7648):65-70. DOI:10.1038/nature21725 | PubMed ID:28329766 [Ndeh2017]
  1. Ndeh2017
  2. Ndeh2017