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Difference between revisions of "Glycoside Hydrolase Family 117"

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== Substrate specificities ==
 
== Substrate specificities ==
The only activity so far identified in this recently discovered family of glycoside hydrolases is that α-1,3-L-(3,6-anhydro)-galactosidase <cite>1 2 3</cite>. Nevertheless phylogenetic analysis of this family and activity test on a member from an other clade show that the family GH117 is polyspecific <cite>3</cite>.
+
The only activity so far identified in this recently discovered family of glycoside hydrolases is that α-1,3-L-(3,6-anhydro)-galactosidase <cite>Sugano1994 Suzuki2002 Rebuffet2011</cite>. Nevertheless phylogenetic analysis of this family and activity test on a member from an other clade show that the family GH117 is polyspecific <cite>Rebuffet2011</cite>.
  
  
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== Catalytic Residues ==
 
== Catalytic Residues ==
From structural analysis and sequences alignment the catalytic residues have been predicted to be two out of the three acidic residues Asp-97, Asp-252 and Glu-310 (Zg4663 numbering) <cite>3</cite>.
+
From structural analysis and sequences alignment the catalytic residues have been predicted to be two out of the three acidic residues Asp-97, Asp-252 and Glu-310 (Zg4663 numbering) <cite>Rebuffet2011</cite>.
  
  
 
== Three-dimensional structures ==
 
== Three-dimensional structures ==
Zg4663, α-1,3-L-(3,6-anhydro)-galactosidase (AhgA), PDB: [http://www.pdb.org/pdb/explore/explore.do?structureId=3p2n 3P2N] <cite>3</cite>.
+
Zg4663, α-1,3-L-(3,6-anhydro)-galactosidase (AhgA), PDB: [http://www.pdb.org/pdb/explore/explore.do?structureId=3p2n 3P2N] <cite>Rebuffet2011</cite>.
  
  
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;First catalytic nucleophile identification: Cite some reference here, with a ''short'' (1-2 sentence) explanation <cite>Sinnott1990</cite>.
 
;First catalytic nucleophile identification: Cite some reference here, with a ''short'' (1-2 sentence) explanation <cite>Sinnott1990</cite>.
 
;First general acid/base residue identification: Cite some reference here, with a ''short'' (1-2 sentence) explanation <cite>He1999</cite>.
 
;First general acid/base residue identification: Cite some reference here, with a ''short'' (1-2 sentence) explanation <cite>He1999</cite>.
;First 3-D structure: Zg4663, α-1,3-L-(3,6-anhydro)-galactosidase (AhgA), PDB: [http://www.pdb.org/pdb/explore/explore.do?structureId=3p2n 3P2N] <cite>3</cite>.
+
;First 3-D structure: Zg4663, α-1,3-L-(3,6-anhydro)-galactosidase (AhgA), PDB: [http://www.pdb.org/pdb/explore/explore.do?structureId=3p2n 3P2N] <cite>Rebuffet2011</cite>.
  
  
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
 
<biblio>
 
<biblio>
#1 pmid=7961439
+
#Sugano1994 pmid=7961439
#2 pmid=16233232
+
#Suzuki2002 pmid=16233232
#3 pmid=21332624
+
#Rebuffet2011 pmid=21332624
 
#He1999 pmid=9312086
 
#He1999 pmid=9312086
 
#StickWilliams isbn=978-0-240-52118-3
 
#StickWilliams isbn=978-0-240-52118-3

Revision as of 00:16, 5 May 2011

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Glycoside Hydrolase Family GH117
Clan None
Mechanism Not known
Active site residues Not known
CAZy DB link
https://www.cazy.org/GH117.html


Substrate specificities

The only activity so far identified in this recently discovered family of glycoside hydrolases is that α-1,3-L-(3,6-anhydro)-galactosidase [1, 2, 3]. Nevertheless phylogenetic analysis of this family and activity test on a member from an other clade show that the family GH117 is polyspecific [3].


Kinetics and Mechanism

Mechanism of glycoside hydrolase family 117 is still unknown.


Catalytic Residues

From structural analysis and sequences alignment the catalytic residues have been predicted to be two out of the three acidic residues Asp-97, Asp-252 and Glu-310 (Zg4663 numbering) [3].


Three-dimensional structures

Zg4663, α-1,3-L-(3,6-anhydro)-galactosidase (AhgA), PDB: 3P2N [3].


Family Firsts

First stereochemistry determination
Cite some reference here, with a short (1-2 sentence) explanation [4].
First catalytic nucleophile identification
Cite some reference here, with a short (1-2 sentence) explanation [5].
First general acid/base residue identification
Cite some reference here, with a short (1-2 sentence) explanation [6].
First 3-D structure
Zg4663, α-1,3-L-(3,6-anhydro)-galactosidase (AhgA), PDB: 3P2N [3].


References

  1. Sugano Y, Kodama H, Terada I, Yamazaki Y, and Noma M. (1994). Purification and characterization of a novel enzyme, alpha-neoagarooligosaccharide hydrolase (alpha-NAOS hydrolase), from a marine bacterium, Vibrio sp. strain JT0107. J Bacteriol. 1994;176(22):6812-8. DOI:10.1128/jb.176.22.6812-6818.1994 | PubMed ID:7961439 [Sugano1994]
  2. Suzuki H, Sawai Y, Suzuki T, and Kawai K. (2002). Purification and characterization of an extracellular alpha-neoagarooligosaccharide hydrolase from Bacillus sp. MK03. J Biosci Bioeng. 2002;93(5):456-63. DOI:10.1016/s1389-1723(02)80092-5 | PubMed ID:16233232 [Suzuki2002]
  3. Rebuffet E, Groisillier A, Thompson A, Jeudy A, Barbeyron T, Czjzek M, and Michel G. (2011). Discovery and structural characterization of a novel glycosidase family of marine origin. Environ Microbiol. 2011;13(5):1253-70. DOI:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2011.02426.x | PubMed ID:21332624 [Rebuffet2011]
  4. Sinnott, M.L. (1990) Catalytic mechanisms of enzymic glycosyl transfer. Chem. Rev. 90, 1171-1202. DOI: 10.1021/cr00105a006

    [Sinnott1990]
  5. He S and Withers SG. (1997). Assignment of sweet almond beta-glucosidase as a family 1 glycosidase and identification of its active site nucleophile. J Biol Chem. 1997;272(40):24864-7. DOI:10.1074/jbc.272.40.24864 | PubMed ID:9312086 [He1999]
  6. [StickWilliams]

All Medline abstracts: PubMed


This is an example of how to make references to a journal article [4]. (See the References section below). Multiple references can go in the same place like this [4, 6]. You can even cite books using just the ISBN [7]. References that are not in PubMed can be typed in by hand [5].