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Difference between revisions of "Glycoside Hydrolase Family 67"
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== Substrate specificities == | == Substrate specificities == | ||
− | + | GH67 contains enzymes that display alpha-glucuronidase activity. The enzymes target the glucuronic acid appended to the C2-OH of the xylose at the non-reducing end of xylooligosaccharides. The length of the oligosacchride do not influence catalytic rate indicating that the enzyme only interacts with the uronic acid and the linked xylose. These enzymes do not remove glucuronic acid from internal regions of xylan (cite)#1#2(/cite). The enzymes are generally intracellular or membrane associated (cite)#3#4(/cite)suggesting that they play a terminal role in uncapping decorated xyloooligosacchrides, making these molecules available to beta-xylosidases produced by the host. | |
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== Kinetics and Mechanism == | == Kinetics and Mechanism == |
Revision as of 05:20, 26 October 2009
This page is currently under construction. This means that the Responsible Curator has deemed that the page's content is not quite up to CAZypedia's standards for full public consumption. All information should be considered to be under revision and may be subject to major changes.
Glycoside Hydrolase Family GHnn | |
Clan | GH-x |
Mechanism | retaining/inverting |
Active site residues | known/not known |
CAZy DB link | |
http://www.cazy.org/fam/GHnn.html |
Substrate specificities
GH67 contains enzymes that display alpha-glucuronidase activity. The enzymes target the glucuronic acid appended to the C2-OH of the xylose at the non-reducing end of xylooligosaccharides. The length of the oligosacchride do not influence catalytic rate indicating that the enzyme only interacts with the uronic acid and the linked xylose. These enzymes do not remove glucuronic acid from internal regions of xylan (cite)#1#2(/cite). The enzymes are generally intracellular or membrane associated (cite)#3#4(/cite)suggesting that they play a terminal role in uncapping decorated xyloooligosacchrides, making these molecules available to beta-xylosidases produced by the host.
Kinetics and Mechanism
Catalytic Residues
Three-dimensional structures
Family Firsts
- First sterochemistry determination
- Cite some reference here, with a short explanation [1].
- First catalytic nucleophile identification
- First general acid/base residue identification
- First 3-D structure
References
- Comfort DA, Bobrov KS, Ivanen DR, Shabalin KA, Harris JM, Kulminskaya AA, Brumer H, and Kelly RM. (2007). Biochemical analysis of Thermotoga maritima GH36 alpha-galactosidase (TmGalA) confirms the mechanistic commonality of clan GH-D glycoside hydrolases. Biochemistry. 2007;46(11):3319-30. DOI:10.1021/bi061521n |