Auxiliary Activity Family 5

This page is currently under construction. This means that the Responsible Curator has deemed that the page's content is not quite up to CAZypedia's standards for full public consumption. All information should be considered to be under revision and may be subject to major changes.

• Author: ^^^Maria Cleveland^^^ and ^^^Yann Mathieu^^^
• Responsible Curator: ^^^Harry Brumer^^^

---

Auxiliary Activity Family AA5
Fold	Seven-bladed β-propeller
Mechanism	Copper Radical Oxidase
Active site residues	known
CAZy DB link
https://www.cazy.org/AA5.html

Substrate specificities

Content is to be added here.

Authors may get an idea of what to put in each field from Curator Approved Auxiliary Activity Families and Glycoside Hydrolase Families. (TIP: Right click with your mouse and open this link in a new browser window...)

In the meantime, please see these references for an essential introduction to the CAZy classification system: [1, 2].

Kinetics and Mechanism

Content is to be added here.

Catalytic Residues

Content is to be added here.

Three-dimensional structures

AA5 share a seven-bladed β-propeller fold [3, 4, 5] as the catalytic domain containing the active site. 

Family Firsts

First stereochemistry determination

Content is to be added here.

First catalytic nucleophile identification

Content is to be added here.

First general acid/base residue identification

Content is to be added here.

First 3-D structure

Content is to be added here.

References

1. Davies, G.J. and Sinnott, M.L. (2008) Sorting the diverse: the sequence-based classifications of carbohydrate-active enzymes. The Biochemist, vol. 30, no. 4., pp. 26-32. Download PDF version.

4. pmid= 26680532

6. pmid= 8557673

7. pmid= 12797833

8. Andberg M, Mollerup F, Parikka K, Koutaniemi S, Boer H, Juvonen M, Master E, Tenkanen M, and Kruus K. (2017). A Novel Colletotrichum graminicola Raffinose Oxidase in the AA5 Family. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2017;83(20). DOI:10.1128/AEM.01383-17 |

9. pmid= 30885320

10. Mathieu, Y., Offen, W. A., Forget, S. M., Ciano, L., Viborg, A. H., Blagova, E., Henrissat, B., Walton, P.H, Davies, G.J, and Brumer, H. (2020). Discovery of a fungal copper radical oxidase with high catalytic efficiency toward 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and benzyl alcohols for bioprocessing. ACS Catalysis, 10(5), 3042-3058. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acscatal.9b04727

11. pmid= 3553159

12. Ögel, Z. B.; Brayford, D.; McPherson, M. J., (1994). Cellulose-triggered sporulation in the galactose oxidase-producing fungus Cladobotryum (Dactylium) dendroides NRRL 2903 and its re-identification as a species of Fusarium. Mycol. Res., 98 (4), 474-480. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pep.2014.12.010

13. pmid= 13641238

14. pmid= 14012475

15. Cleveland M, Lafond M, Xia FR, Chung R, Mulyk P, Hein JE, and Brumer H. (2021). Two Fusarium copper radical oxidases with high activity on aryl alcohols. Biotechnol Biofuels. 2021;14(1):138. DOI:10.1186/s13068-021-01984-0 |

16. PMID=24967652

17. PMID=25543085

18. PMID=31177409#Cantarel2009 pmid=18838391